With 95.8% of all websites currently using HTML and 97% among them using HTML5, the significance of this language in the digital world is immense. Candidates aspiring for top positions in the IT field are most likely to be interviewed on their capabilities to handle and excel in the same.
Basic clarity on web development basics and expertise through the practice of HTML5 interview questions are essential for candidates to outshine their competitors in any interview.
In this article, we have provided a brief explanation of HTML and web development. Further, we also have presented the top 22 HTML MCQs on web development fundamentals.
Also read: Front End vs Back End Development: A Comprehensive Comparison
Understanding HTML
HTML or Hypertext Markup Language is the combination of the two stated elements - hypertext and markup language.
Here, hypertext refers to text that contains links to other web pages, resources, or documents. It can be defined as ‘text’ within ‘text’.
Markup language refers to the system for text annotation that gives the text structure and meaning. It applies the layout and formatting conventions and hence is essential to display or process the text by computer.
HTML is a human-readable language. Simply defining, HTML uses tags to define the type of manipulation that has to be performed on the text.
HTML5, released in 2014, is the most recent HTML. Overall, the language is platform-independent, allows the incorporation of images, video, and audio, and is easy to implement. All web browsers support it, and it can be integrated with other languages, such as JavaScript and CSS.
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Understanding Web Development
Web development is the process of developing, building, and maintaining websites. It focuses on multiple aspects such as web design, publishing, programming, and database management.
HTML forms the foundation of web pages as it is used to structure the content of a website by defining elements like headings, lists, paragraphs, images, and links.
22 HTML MCQs on Web Development
Here are some of the best curated HTML MCQs on the topic to help you evaluate your web development basics and learn HTML.
Q1. Select the HTML tag used to
portray the power in the following expression: ( x 2 - y 2 )
- <sub>
- <sup>
- <p>
- <div>
Answer: b. <sup>
Q2. Choose the right option for HTML
- HTML uses tags defined within the language
- User-defined tags are used by HTML
- Both a and b
- None of the above
Answer: a. HTML uses tags defined within the language
Q3. Choose the attribute used for data binding
- name
- mayscript
- datasrc
- datafld
Answer: c. datasrc
Q4. The working of <bdo> element is
- Override the ltr text direction
- Override the text direction
- Override the rtl text direction
- Stops writing in the text’s current direction
Answer: b. Override the text direction
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Q5. _____ is not an HTML5 tag.
- <video>
- <track>
- <source>
- <slider>
Answer: d. <slider>
Q6. The tags are ____ in HTML.
- not case sensitive
- in lowercase
- in upper case
- case-sensitive
Answer: a. Not case sensitive
Q7. The step to generate a hyperlink in HTML is
- <a url = “www.interviewkickstart.com”> interviewkickstart.com /a>
- <a href = “www.interviewkickstart.com”> interviewkickstart.com </a>
- <a link = “www.interviewkickstart.com”> interviewkickstart.com </a>
- <a> www.interviewkickstart.com <interviewkickstart.com /a>
Answer: b. <a href = “www.interviewkickstart.com”> interviewkickstart.com </a>
Q8. The smallest header in HTML by default is _____.
- h1
- h5
- h6
- h4
Answer: c. h6
Q9. Dome in HTML is
- Hierarchy of objects in ASP NET
- Convention for representing and interacting with objects in HTML documents
- Application programming interface
- Language-dependent application programming
Answer: b. Convention for representing and interacting with objects in HTML documents
Q10. In HTML, an empty tag means
- Empty tag cannot possess any content within it
- There is no need to close the tag in the empty tag
- There is no concept of an empty tag in HTML
- Option a and b
Answer: b. There is no need to close the tag in the empty tag
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Q11. To write comments in HTML, we use:
- <!......>
- </…….>
- </……/>
- <.......!>
Answer: a. <!......>
Q12. ____ is used to read an HTML page and render the same.
- Web network
- Web server
- Web browser
- Web matrix
Answer: c. web browser
Q13. Choose the correct option to insert an image in HTML.
- <img href = “jtp.png” />
- <img url = “jtp.png” />
- <img src = “jtp.png” />
- <img link = “jtp.png” />
Answer: c. <img src = “jtp.png” />
Q14. <input> is
- An empty tag
- A format tag
- Both a and b
- None of these
Answer: a. An empty tag
Q15. ____ is not the element with respect to the HTML table layout.
- Spanning
- Color
- Size
- Alignment
Answer: b. Color
Q16. State the correct semantic element for structuring a page in HTML5.
- <mark>
- <wbr>
- <article>
- <time>
Answer: c. <article>
Also read: Coding Interview Practice — How and What to Practice to Crack Coding Interviews
Q17. To generate a checkbox in HTML, we use
- <input type = “check”>
- <checkbox>
- <input type = “checkbox”>
- <input type = “button”>
Answer: c. <input type = “checkbox”>
Q18. _____ tag is used to insert rows in the table.
- <tr> and </tr>
- <th> and </th>
- <td> and </td>
- None of these
Answer: a. <tr> and </tr>
Q19. HTML metadata is contained in which part?
- title tag
- html tag
- head tag
- body tag
Answer: c. head tag
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Q20. To start a web page, HTML tags are used in a sequence of:
- HTML, Head, Title, Body
- HTML, Body, Title,
- Head, Title, HTML, Body
- HTML, Title, HTML, Body
Answer: a. HTML, Head, Title, Body
Q21. ____ tag is used to insert a line break in HTML.
- <b>
- <br>
- <a>
- <pre>
Answer: b. <br>
Q22. State the correct tag from the following options responsible for associating content together with some embedded content in HTML5.
- Dialog
- Nav
- Figure
- Footer
Answer: c. Figure
Also read: What is Full Stack Development
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FAQs: HTML MCQs for Web Development Fundamentals
Q1. What are the 5 Uses of HTML?
The five uses of HTML are game development, structuring web pages, embedding images and videos, interacting with native APIs, and navigating the internet.
Q2. How do I Make an Option Selected by Default in HTML?
You are encouraged to use the ‘selected’ attribute present in the ‘<option>’ tag to obtain the desired result.
Q3. Is HTML Case-Sensitive Language?
While XHTML was case-sensitive for lowercase letters, HTML is not a case-sensitive language.
Q4. What are the Main Elements in an HTML File?
The basic structure of HTML has the following main elements:
● <!DOCTYPE>
● <html>
● <head>
● <title>
● <body>
Q5. What Happens if There is No Text Between the Tags?
There will be no output if the code lacks text between the tags, as there is nothing to format.
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